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Planting a Balled & Burlapped
Tree or Shrub

 
 


Picture of balled & burlaped hydrangeas
Balled & burlaped hydrangeas

To maximize the chances of your balled & burlapped tree or shrub surviving when you plant it in your garden, follow these steps:

Step 1

Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball of the plant. Put this dirt to one side.

Step 2
Put the plant into the hole. Cut the string or rope attached to the burlap and fold the burlap back away from the base of the plant. If the plant is in a wire basket (on very large plants), you should also fold back the wire along the top. In no instance should you try to remove the burlap or wire basket. They are there to secure the root ball, and you do more damage trying to remove it than simply leaving it. It is perfectly okay to plant it with these attached. The plants roots will penetrate the burlap and grow away from the wire.

Step 3
Depending on the composition of the existing soil (usually clay), add equal parts topsoil, sand, and an organic matter to the soil you took out of the hole. Mix this up and fill in the gap between the root ball and the hole with this mix. Any excess mix can be used elsewhere. Pack this down with your hands.

Note: Never use your foot to tamp down the ground around a newly planted tree or shrub, you will compact the soil so much that the roots will have a hard time penetrating.

When first planted, the root ball of the plant should be between 1-2" above the existing grade because it will settle over time. If you plant it level with the grade at first, it will settle to below grade, making it more likely to rot from water puddling around it.

Step 4
Mulch lightly against the trunk of the plant and water in.

 
 


Office:
703-791-5363
Fax:
703-791-0924
E-mail:
Englishcogardens@aol.com

 

 
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